← Field Guide

Medical Planning

First Aid Kit Philosophy

  • Prevent problems before they stop mileage
  • Treat common injuries efficiently
  • Stabilize serious issues and walk to town
  • Resupply in towns—do not overcarry
  • Feet are the highest priority

Target weight: 3-6 oz

Kit Contents

Wound Care

  • Leukotape (wrapped around straw)
  • Alcohol wipes (2-4)
  • Non-stick gauze pads (2)
  • Medical tape
  • QuikClot or clotting gauze (1)
  • Neosporin or antibiotic ointment

Foot & Blister Management (Critical)

  • Pre-cut Leukotape strips
  • Sewing needle or safety pin
  • Benzoin tincture wipe
  • Anti-chafe stick or balm

Tape early. Do not wait for pain.

Medications

  • Ibuprofen (6-10 tablets)
  • Antihistamine (4 tablets)
  • Anti-diarrheal (4 tablets)
  • Personal prescription meds

Winter Add-Ons

  • Lip balm with SPF
  • Hand cream
  • Extra Leukotape
  • Chemical hand warmers (2)

Trail Medical Rules

Use Urgent Care For:

  • Sprains, strains
  • Cuts needing stitches
  • Infections
  • Dehydration
  • Respiratory issues

Dental Red Flags (Do Not Wait):

  • Swelling
  • Tooth fracture
  • Abscess
  • Persistent pain

Carry at All Times:

  • Temporary dental filling material
  • Dental wax
  • Ibuprofen + acetaminophen
  • Salt packets (warm salt rinses)
  • Photos of insurance cards and ID

Medical & Dental Access Points (NOBO)

GEORGIA

Hiawassee, GA — Mile ~69 (via Dick’s Creek Gap)

  • Distance: ~11 miles (easy hitch)
  • Urgent Care: Available in town
  • Dental: Multiple general and emergency-capable offices
  • First strong medical/dental access after Springer

NORTH CAROLINA

Franklin, NC — Mile ~110 (via Winding Stair Gap)

  • Distance: ~10 miles
  • Urgent Care: Walk-in clinics available
  • Dental: Emergency and general (same-day common)
  • Excellent for infections, swelling, cracked teeth, joint injuries

Hot Springs, NC — Mile ~275

  • Trail passes directly through town
  • Urgent Care: Limited locally; Asheville (~35 miles) for serious issues
  • Dental: General dentistry only
  • Minor issues only—anything serious requires Asheville

TENNESSEE

Erwin / Johnson City, TN — Mile ~342

  • Distance: 5–15 miles
  • Urgent Care: Multiple centers
  • Dental: Emergency clinics in Johnson City
  • One of the strongest early-trail medical zones

VIRGINIA

Damascus / Abingdon, VA — Mile ~469

  • Damascus walkable; Abingdon ~15 miles
  • Urgent Care: Multiple clinics
  • Dental: Emergency and general
  • Ideal location to fix problems before they escalate

Daleville / Roanoke, VA — Mile ~728

  • Distance: 1–6 miles (some walkable)
  • Urgent Care: Multiple facilities
  • Dental: Extensive emergency and general
  • Top-tier medical/dental zone. Strongly recommended for unresolved issues.

Waynesboro, VA — Mile ~880

  • Distance: ~5 miles
  • Urgent Care: Augusta Health Urgent Care
  • Dental: Emergency and general available
  • Last major fix-it stop before Shenandoah

Front Royal, VA — Mile ~999

  • Distance: ~5 miles
  • Urgent Care: Valley Health Urgent Care
  • Dental: Emergency clinics available
  • Excellent care access before Mid-Atlantic terrain

WEST VIRGINIA / MARYLAND

Harpers Ferry, WV — Mile ~1,025

  • Distance: Walkable
  • Urgent Care: Available locally and in nearby Maryland
  • Dental: Emergency in Hagerstown, MD
  • Hospital: Meritus Medical Center (ER)
  • Major hub with reliable transportation and care

PENNSYLVANIA

Duncannon, PA — Mile ~1,145

  • Distance: Walkable
  • Urgent Care: Regional (Harrisburg area)
  • Dental: Emergency in Harrisburg
  • PA is hard on feet and joints—do not delay treatment

Delaware Water Gap, PA — Mile ~1,298

  • Distance: Walkable
  • Urgent Care: St. Luke’s (East Stroudsburg)
  • Dental: Emergency clinics nearby
  • Hospital: St. Luke’s Hospital — Monroe Campus
  • Strong overlap of urgent care, dental, and hospital

NEW YORK

Bear Mountain / Fort Montgomery, NY — Mile ~1,410

  • Distance: ~3–5 miles
  • Urgent Care: Hudson Valley clinics
  • Dental: Emergency and general

MASSACHUSETTS

Great Barrington, MA — Mile ~1,538

  • Distance: ~5 miles
  • Urgent Care: Fairview Hospital Walk-In Care
  • Dental: Emergency and general available

Dalton, MA — Mile ~1,570

  • Distance: Walkable
  • Urgent Care: BMC Hillcrest (Pittsfield, ~10 miles)
  • Dental: General in town
  • Last reliable access before Vermont

VERMONT

Bennington, VT — Mile ~1,600

  • Distance: ~5 miles
  • Urgent Care: Southwestern Vermont Medical Center
  • Hospital: Southwestern Vermont Medical Center
  • First major medical hub in Vermont

Killington, VT — Mile ~1,700

  • Distance: ~5 miles
  • Urgent Care: Rutland Regional (~15 miles)
  • Dental: Emergency in Rutland
  • Last significant access before the Whites

NEW HAMPSHIRE

Hanover / Lebanon, NH — Mile ~1,747

  • Distance: Walkable
  • Urgent Care: Dartmouth-Hitchcock Urgent Care
  • Dental: Emergency clinics available
  • Hospital: Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center
  • Critical stop before White Mountains. Fix everything here.

Gorham, NH — Mile ~1,898

  • Distance: ~2–3 miles
  • Urgent Care: Limited; Conway (~30 miles)
  • Dental: Very limited
  • Do not ignore dental pain at this point

MAINE

Andover, ME — Mile ~1,975

  • Distance: ~1 mile
  • Urgent Care: Very limited; Rumford (~20 miles)
  • Last minor services before Monson

Monson, ME — Mile ~2,077

  • Distance: Walkable
  • Urgent Care: Limited; Bangor (~90 miles)
  • Enter the 100-Mile Wilderness with zero medical or dental issues.

Millinocket, ME — Mile ~2,183

  • Distance: ~15 miles
  • Urgent Care: Regional available
  • Dental: General available
  • Hospital: Katahdin Region Hospital
  • Primary medical hub for final stretch